Hezbollah

Hezbollah is a radical Shi'ite terrorist group based in Lebanon that has been waging a guerilla campaign against Israel since the 1980s.

The group has been designated as a terrorist organization by the United States, Israel, Canada, the Arab League, and the Gulf Cooperation Council.

Hezbollah’s Conflict with Israel

One of Hezbollah's key goals is the elimination of the State of Israel and the group has found itself in regular conflict with Israel since 1982, including during the First Lebanon War and the 2006 Lebanon War.

The First Lebanon War, otherwise known as the South Lebanon conflict, started in 1985 and ended with Israeli withdrawal in 2000. 559 Israeli soldiers were killed and 840 wounded during the conflict and more than 1,200 Hezbollah militants were killed and approximately 1,000 wounded.

The 2006 Lebanon War began on 12 July 2006 when Hezbollah militants launched a cross-border attack on Israeli troops, killing three and kidnapping two IDF soldiers.

The five-week conflict saw 121 IDF soldiers killed and 1,244 wounded. 44 Israeli civilians were killed during the war as a result of Hezbollah rocket and mortar fire. Israel claims that between 600 and 800 Hezbollah militants were killed during the conflict, in addition to at least 1,000 Lebanese and foreign civilians.

The remains of the two seized Israeli soldiers, whose fates were unknown, were returned to Israel as part of a prisoner exchange in July 2008.

Hezbollah has also planned and carried out major terrorist attacks on Israeli citizens and infrastructure outside of Israel.

The organization is responsible, among other things, for the 1994 AMIA bombing of a Jewish cultural center in Argentina, the 2012 Burgas bus bombing against Israeli citizens, and for the kidnapping of several Israeli soldiers.

Following the October 7 massacre in late 2023, Hezbollah began carrying out numerous attacks against Israel. In response, following months of fighting with Hamas in Gaza, the IDF turned their focus to the North. Following a two-day attack in which the pagers and other communication devices of Hezbollah officials all exploded in what is widely believed to be a carefully orchestrated plot by Israel, the IDF carried out numerous strikes in Lebanon, resulting in the deaths of much of its leadership, including Hezbollah secretary-general Hassan Nasrallah. Shortly after, the IDF launched a limited ground offensive into southern Lebanon to root out Hezbollah positions.

Hezbollah

Pakistan tries to bridge gaps between Iran, US as Trump cancels trip to son's wedding, flys to DC

WATCH: IDF strikes Hezbollah weapons facility hidden under former clinic

US sanctions nine individuals accused of enabling Hezbollah's undermining of Lebanese sovereignty

Inside Israel’s secret operation to turn Hezbollah’s beepers into bombs - exclusive

Israel unable to destroy Hezbollah's drones with military force, needs political edge - report

Trump, Netanyahu discuss Iran, IED wounds four IDF soldiers in southern Lebanon

With an Iranian proxy commander arrested for attacks in the UK, will Starmer respond? - analysis

Through the fog: Finding steadiness in a time of uncertainty and war

WATCH: IDF strikes nearly 100 Hezbollah targets, kills two terrorists near rocket launch site

Texas mural honors Druze and Iranian children killed by Iran and its proxies

One soldier killed in combat in southern Lebanon, IDF kills two Hezbollah terrorists in strikes

IDF declares closed military zone in Rosh HaNikra, Achziv areas after situational assessment

US arrests Iraqi Kataib Hezbollah commander wanted for plots against Jews, US interests

The Rubble Doctrine: Inside Israel's new security policy in southern Lebanon