Spinoza

New AI tool allows users to chat with Jewish historical figures

Jewish Lives says the site is designed to “enrich reader exploration of the Jewish experience.” They’ve created lesson plans to help educators use Ask Jewish Lives in the classroom.

IMAGES OF Albert Einstein and Emma Goldman are featured in "Ask Jewish Lives," an AI bot that bases its conversations on the "Jewish Lives" series of biographies.
ETHIOPIAN IMMIGRANTS upon their arrival at an absorption center in Ashkelon, 1984.

This month in Jewish history: Operation Moses, Hanukkah, and Spinoza

 PROBABLE PORTRAIT of Spinoza by Barend Graat, 1666

'Spinoza: Freedom’s Messiah': Paving the way for secular Jewish identity - review

 Artist Itamar Mendes Flohr

Why the new Spinoza documentary is especially relevant today


Spinoza's father was a loyal son of Israel, unlike his son - opinion

Little known is the life of Michael Spinoza, Baruch Spinoza’s father, but he was a loyal son of Israel and follower of the Amsterdam rabbinate.

Philosopher Baruch Spinoza

Jewish Spinoza expert named ‘persona non grata’ in Amsterdam’s synagogue

Spinoza was the famed Jewish philosopher who laid the intellectual foundations of the Enlightenment. He was excommunicated by Amsterdam’s Jews in 1656 for heresy.

Baruch Spinoza, born November 24, 1632 and died February 21, 1677

In search of the original Spinoza

For many, Spinoza is iconic, a “secular saint,” combining his herculean efforts to understand the world by methodical reasoning with the humble life.

Kunstzalen A. Vecht’s ‘A Man before a Sculpture,’ Amsterdam

The rite of circumcision

'The remarkable capacity of the Jewish nation to outlive all its enemies may quite well be the result of this small physical intervention.'

Protesters wearing overalls daubed with red paint on the genital area demonstrate against male circumcision in 2012 in front of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin.

The persistent survival of Jewish hopes

Simon Schama reveals some basic truths of Jewish history.

‘EXPULSION OF the Jews in 1497,’ a 1917 watercolor by Alfredo Roque Gameiro

What would Spinoza say?

Philosophy and comics team up to tell the story of one 17th-century thinker who, though despised in his own time, may be an antidote for today's ills.

page from Prof. Steve Nadler’s book depicts the 1656 ban against the 17th-century philosopher Baruch de Spinoza.