There are routes that do not make it onto the list of "most popular trails", not because they are less beautiful, but because they require a bit more effort, planning and challenge. Nahal Abuv in the Judean Desert is exactly such a route.

Nahal Abuv is one of the most impressive hiking trails in the area, combining wild nature, a wonderful landscape and an exceptional challenging hiking experience. The route, which is suitable for experienced hikers and for children practiced in challenging hiking from ages 6–7 and up, is about 3 km long and takes on average between 3–5 hours.

Steep descents and rock passages

The hike in the stream is an experience that requires concentration and patience, with steep descents and rock passages that add challenge and excitement to every step. Along the route there are descents on a marked trail, passages between high rock waterfalls, use of iron rungs and carved steps that emphasize the challenging nature of the route and require full concentration, and when hiking with children also close guidance and supervision by adults. The walk takes place in a narrow and winding canyon, and after rains small water pools form in the channel, adding interest and color to the hiking experience. As you progress down the channel, the landscape becomes increasingly wild and cliff-like, and the desert silence is strongly felt.

Nahal Abuv
Nahal Abuv (credit: NATURE AND PARKS AUTHORITY, Udi Columbus)

"A challenging route that requires planning and preparation"

"Nahal Abuv is one of the unique trails in the Judean Desert, not everyone visits it", explains Yakir Tamari, Judean Desert area ranger at the Nature and Parks Authority. "The route is challenging and requires planning and preparation, but those who are willing to experience it are rewarded with wild landscapes, desert silence and an experience that connects you to nature in a unique way".

The route begins at Mitzpeh Zohar (access from Arad and Road 31 toward the Artists’ Quarter in the city), with a panoramic view of the Dead Sea and the peaks of the Judean Desert, and continues with a steep descent into the Nahal Abuv channel, between enormous rock walls. Along the way, hikers are exposed to wild desert landscapes, deep desert silence, unique vegetation such as short-toothed phlomis, thorny broom and desert broom, and also a rich wildlife typical of the area.

A full experience of wild desert

Among the animals that can be encountered along the route are the Israeli gazelle, porcupines, and sometimes porcupine quills can also be spotted. In addition, a variety of desert birds can be seen, including desert partridges, chukars, babblers, falcons, desert larks and wheatears. In certain seasons, birds of prey passing above the channel can also be observed.

Nahal Abuv is not just a hiking trail, but a full experience of wild desert, physical challenge, silence and dramatic scenery. It is important to prepare for the route, equip yourself with an updated trail marking map, a hat, water, hiking shoes and a light snack for the way.

Nahal Abuv
Nahal Abuv (credit: Jamal Atrash, NATURE AND PARKS AUTHORITY)

Anyone who wishes to return to the starting point at the end of the hike must prepare in advance logistically, by arranging a car shuttle or coordinating arrival in advance, as the route is not circular. Note – Due to rains, sometimes the access road to the trail is somewhat challenging. Responsibility for leaving the vehicle at the starting point of the trail lies with the hikers, and it is recommended not to leave valuable items in the vehicles.

Before setting out on the hike, check the Nature and Parks Authority website or the telephone hotline at *3639 to make sure the route is open for hiking and has not been closed due to weather conditions – as hiking in a stream during a flood is prohibited. While hiking, be sure to follow safe hiking rules, walk on marked trails, and bring enough water and a trail marking map.

Important information:
Route length: About 3 km (one way)
Route duration: 3–5 hours
Route type: For experienced hikers
Getting there: From the Artists’ Quarter in Arad ("Lot’s Wife"), drive 2 km to the Arad airstrip, where you connect to a dirt road marked in green. After 1 km, connect to a blue-marked road, drive about 2 km on it and connect to a black-marked road. After 300 meters you have reached Mitzpeh Zohar and the start of the route. A collecting vehicle should be left on Road 258.

For more information about restrictions on hiking trails